Ngokohlalutyo lwangoku lwemoto, kuyimfuneko ukuhlalutya kunye nokuthelekisa eyona nto isebenzayo ngoku yemoto eqhelekileyo kunye ne-motor ephezulu.

1.1 Akukho mthwalo wangoku Umbane ongekho mthwalo we-motor unqunywe ngokukodwa ngokuxinwa kwe-magnetic flux kunye nobude besithuba somoya phakathi kwe-stator kunye ne-rotor.Iya kuba ncinci.Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ubude besithuba somoya wenjini buncinci, ngokuqhelekileyo ziimilimitha ezimbalwa.Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-flux yamagnetic enkulu iya kudlula kwi-loop, kwaye ubude be-gap yomoya buya kuba buncinci ngeli xesha, ipesenti enye yobude be-loop yonke yamagnetic.Ngenxa yokuba ubungakanani bephepha lensimbi ye-silicon inkulu kunomoya, ngenxa yesi sizathu, ngenxa yokungabikho komthwalo wangoku we-motor, ubuninzi be-magnetic flux buchaphazela ubude besithuba somoya.

1.1.1 Ngokubhekiselele kwi-magnetic flux density, ii-motor-high-efficiency kufuneka zonyuse ubude bombindi wentsimbi.Ngeli xesha, ukusebenza kwemagnethi kufuneka kukhethe amashiti entsimbi ye-silicon eqengqelekayo.Xa kuthelekiswa nomthwalo wangoku, akukho mthwalo wangoku wemoto esebenza kakuhle kakhulu iya kuba yincinci.

1.1.2 Ubude besithuba somoya bujolise kwiinkcukacha zamandla aphantsi enjini.Ngenxa yelahleko elahlekileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemoto kuya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu.Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ubude besithuba somoya kufuneka kulawulwe ngexesha lenkqubo yoyilo lwemoto ephezulu.Iiparamitha zibangelwa ngumsantsa womoya.Ngoko ke, xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zamandla aphantsi, umphumo wangempela wobude besithuba somoya kwi-no-load current ungahoywa.Kwiimoto eziphezulu zamandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemoto kuya kuchaphazeleka yilahleko eyongezelelweyo ngeli xesha.Ke ngoko, kwinkqubo yokuyila iimotor ezisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ubude besithuba somoya kufuneka bube bukhulu kunokhetho oluqhelekileyo.Kwiimoto ezinamandla amakhulu, ubude besithuba somoya weenjini ezisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ziyenyuka.Xa kuthelekiswa neemoto eziqhelekileyo, i-no-load current yee-motor-high-efficiency iya kwanda, kwaye amandla aya kuba aphantsi kakhulu.

1.1.3 Uhlalutyo olubanzi Kwiinjini zamandla aphantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo kuba ubude besithuba somoya akwanele, ukwenzela ukuba ubuninzi be-magnetic flux buncitshiswe.Ngesi sizathu, xa kuthelekiswa nomthamo wangoku wokungalayishwa kweenjini eziqhelekileyo, eyona nto ikhoyo ngoku iinjini ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu ziya kuba zincinci kakhulu.Kwiimoto ezinamandla amakhulu, nangona ukuxinana kwemagnethi esebenza kakuhle kakhulu kutshintshile kakhulu, ubude besithuba somoya weenjini ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu buya kuba bukhulu, okukhokelela kuxinaniso lwemagnethi eya kuchaphazela ubude besithuba somoya.I-no-load current ye-motor iya kwanda.

1.2 Ifomula yokubala yamandla eshaft ephumayo yemoto yangoku yomthwalo: ngokweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ezifana nombane, ubushushu kunye namandla aphumayo, kweyona moto ibalekayo, i-voltage kunye ne-output shaft power yeyokuhlala, ngoko ke. K Ikwanjalo rhoqo.Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zokusebenza, okwangoku i-motor ephezulu yamandla ithelekiswa nemoto eqhelekileyo.Umbane osebenzayo we-motor-high-efficiency uchongwa ngumahluko phakathi kwe-excitation current ye-motor kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemoto.Kwiimoto ezinamandla aphezulu, umahluko osebenzayo kunye neenjini eziqhelekileyo ziyahlalutywa kwaye zithelekiswe.Ixabiso leenjini eziphezulu ze-motor lincinci kakhulu, ngoko ke phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zokusebenza, xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso leemoto eziqhelekileyo zangoku, i-current esebenzayo yeenjini eziphezulu zincinci kakhulu, kodwa akukho tshintsho.Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ekusebenzeni kwangempela kwe-motor-high-effective motor, utshintsho lwangoku luchongwa yinguqu yangoku enomdla, kodwa yinto esebenzayo kuphela.

NguJessica