Uhlalutyo lweengxaki zoMgangatho weMotor Vibration

Ukungcangcazela yeyona mfuno ibaluleke kakhulu yesalathiso sokusebenza kweemveliso zemoto, ngakumbi izixhobo ezithile ezichanekileyo kunye neendawo ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokusingqongileyo, iimfuno zokusebenza kweenjini zingqongqo okanye ziqatha.

Ngokumalunga nokungcangcazela kunye nengxolo yemoto, siye saba nezihloko ezininzi, kodwa kuhlala kukho ulwazi olutsha okanye olulolwakho amaxesha ngamaxesha, oluthi luqalise uhlalutyo lwethu kunye nengxoxo kwakhona.

Kwinkqubo yokuveliswa kweemoto kunye nokucutshungulwa, ibhalansi eguqukayo yerotor, ibhalansi engatshintshiyo yefeni, ibhalansi yeshaft enkulu yemoto, kunye nokuchaneka kwamalungu omatshini kunempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kokungcangcazela kwemoto, ngokukodwa kwiinjini zesantya esiphezulu, ukuchaneka kunye nokufaneleka kwesixhobo sokulinganisela Inempembelelo enkulu kwimpembelelo yokulinganisa jikelele ye-rotor.

Ukudibanisa nemeko yemoto ephosakeleyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba sishwankathele kwaye sishwankathele ezinye iingxaki ezikhoyo kwinkqubo yokulinganisa okuguquguqukayo ye-rotor.Uninzi lwee-rotors ze-aluminium eziphosiweyo zilungelelaniswa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokongeza ubunzima kwikholamu yebhalansi.Ngethuba lenkqubo yokulinganisa, ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo phakathi kwe-balance block hole ye-counterweight kunye nekholamu yokulinganisa, kunye nokuthembeka kokulinganisela kunye nokulungiswa kufuneka kulawulwe endaweni;Ezinye i-rotors ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kobunzima bokulinganisa, abaninzi abavelisi basebenzisa i-samente yokulinganisela ukulinganisa.Ukuba i-samente yokulinganisela ikhubazekile okanye ikhutshwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokunyanga, iya kubangela ukuba umphumo wokugqibela ulungelelanise, ngakumbi kwiimoto ezisetyenziswayo.Ingxaki enkulu yokungcangcazela ngemoto.

Ukufakwa kwemoto kunempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwe-vibration.Isalathiso sokufakela i-motor kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba i-motor ikwimeko ezinzileyo.Kwezinye izicelo, kunokufunyaniswa ukuba i-motor ikwimeko yokunqunyanyiswa kwaye ide ibe nefuthe elibi le-resonance.Ke ngoko, kwiimfuno zesalathiso sofakelo lwemoto, umenzi wemoto kufuneka anxibelelane nomsebenzisi njengoko kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa kunye nokuphelisa iziphumo ezibi.Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba idatha yofakelo inamandla okwaneleyo oomatshini, kwaye ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo kunye nobudlelwane bendawo phakathi kwedatha yofakelo kunye nesiphumo sofakelo lwemoto kunye nezixhobo eziqhutywayo kufuneka ziqinisekiswe.Ukuba isiseko sofakelo lwemoto asiqinanga, kulula ukubangela iingxaki ze-vibration ye-motor, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, unyawo lonyawo lwemoto luya kuphuka.

Kwimoto esetyenziswayo, inkqubo yokuthwala kufuneka igcinwe rhoqo ngokuhambelana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa.Kwelinye icala, kukusebenza kokuthwala, kwaye kwelinye icala, ikwayimeko yokuthambisa yokuthwala.Umonakalo kwindlela yokuthwala nayo iya kubangela ukungcangcazela kwemoto.

Ulawulo lwenkqubo yovavanyo lweemoto kufuneka kwakhona lusekelwe kwiqonga elithembekileyo neliqinileyo lovavanyo.Ngeengxaki zeqonga elingalinganiyo, isakhiwo esingenangqiqo, kunye nesiseko seqonga esingathembekanga, idatha yovavanyo lokungcangcazela iya kuphazamiseka.Le ngxaki kufuneka ibangelwe ngumbutho wovavanyo.yengqwalasela ephezulu.

Ngethuba lokusetyenziswa kwe-motor, jonga ukuqiniswa kwamanqaku okulungisa phakathi kwemoto kunye nesiseko, kwaye ungeze amanyathelo afunekayo okuchasa ukukhulula xa uqinisa.

Ngokufanayo, ukusebenza kwezixhobo eziqhutywayo kunempembelelo ngqo ekusebenzeni kwemoto.Ke ngoko, ngenxa yengxaki yokungcangcazela kwemoto eyenzeka ngexesha lenkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ukuqinisekiswa kwemeko yezixhobo kufuneka kusetyenziselwe ukuhlolwa, ukuhlalutya kunye nokusombulula ingxaki ngendlela ekujoliswe kuyo.

Ukongeza, iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ze-shaft ezenzeka ngexesha lokusebenza kwexesha elide lemoto nazo zinempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwe-vibration yemoto.Ngokukodwa kwiinjini ezinkulu ezimisiweyo, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwezinto eziphambili zokuthintela iingxaki zokungcangcazela.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-25-2022